War brews as Trump threatens China Over South China Sea
President Donald Trump and his aides are
sabre-rattling on South China, vowing to prevent China from taking over
territory in international waters in the South China Sea. Chinese state media
have already warned the move would require Washington to “wage war.” China
believes South China Sea belongs to China. ADVERTISING in Read invented by
Teads The comments at a briefing from White House spokesman Sean Spicer signaled
a sharp departure from years of cautious U.S. handling of China’s assertive
pursuit of territory claims in Asia, just days after Trump took office on
Friday.
Trump threatens China in South China Sea “The
U.S. is going to make sure that we protect our interests there,” Spicer said
when asked if Trump agreed with comments by his Secretary of State nominee, Rex
Tillerson, on Jan. 11 that China should not be allowed access to islands it has
built in the contested South China Sea. “It’s a question of if those islands
are in fact in international waters and not part of China proper, then yeah,
we’re going to make sure that we defend international territories from being
taken over by one country,” he said. Tillerson’s remarks at his Senate
confirmation hearing prompted Chinese state media to say the United States
would need to “wage war” to bar China’s access to the islands where it has
built military-length air strips and installed weapons systems. Tillerson, who
was expected to be confirmed as secretary of State on Monday, was asked at the
hearing whether he supported a more aggressive posture towards China and said,:
“We’re going to have to send China a clear signal that, first, the
island-building stops and, second, your access to those islands also is not
going to be allowed.” The former Exxon Mobil Corp chairman and chief executive
did not elaborate on what might be done to deny China access to the islands.
But analysts said his comments, like those of
Spicer, suggested the possibility of U.S. military action, or even a naval
blockade, that would risk armed confrontation with China, an increasingly
formidable nuclear-armed military power. It is also the world’s second-largest
economy and the target of accusations by Trump that it is stealing American
jobs. Spicer declined to elaborate when asked how the United States could
enforce such a move against China, except to say: “I think, as we develop
further, we’ll have more information on it.”
Military experts said that while the U.S.
Navy has extensive capabilities in Asia to stage blockading operations with
ships, submarines and planes, any such move against China’s growing naval
fleets would risk dangerous escalation. Aides have said that Trump plans a
major naval build-up in East Asia to counter China’s rise. China’s Foreign
Ministry said earlier this month it could not guess what Tillerson meant by his
remarks, which came after Trump questioned Washington’s longstanding and highly
sensitive “one-China” policy over Taiwan. Washington-based South China Sea
expert Mira Rapp-Hooper at the Center for a New American Security called the
threats to bar China’s access in the South China Sea “incredible” and said it
had no basis in international law. “A blockade – which is what would be
required to actually bar access – is an act of war,” she added. “The Trump
administration has begun to draw red lines in Asia that they will almost
certainly not be able to uphold, but they may nonetheless be very destabilizing
to the relationship with China, invite crises, and convince the rest of the
world that the United States is an unreliable partner.” Dean Cheng, a China
expert at the conservative Heritage Foundation, said Spicer’s remarks showed
the South China Sea was an important issue for the Trump administration.
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